Ceramics are among the most collected antiques in the world — and for good reason. They span centuries of human creativity, from humble earthenware bowls to the finest bone china tea services. At Collectibles by Deon, ceramics form the heart of our collection, and understanding the different types can help you collect with greater confidence and appreciation.
Earthenware
Earthenware is one of the oldest ceramic forms, fired at relatively low temperatures and characterised by its warm, earthy tones and slightly porous body. It includes beloved styles such as majolica — with its richly coloured, tin-glazed surfaces — and terracotta. Many South African and European decorative pieces fall into this category.
Stoneware
Fired at higher temperatures than earthenware, stoneware is denser, more durable, and non-porous. It was widely used for functional items such as crocks, jugs, and storage vessels. Vintage stoneware pieces have a satisfying solidity and often feature salt glazes or hand-painted slip decoration.
Porcelain
Porcelain is the aristocrat of ceramics — refined, translucent, and fired at extremely high temperatures. It is the material of choice for the great European makers: Royal Doulton, Wedgwood, Royal Albert, Aynsley, and many others. Porcelain pieces are prized for their delicacy, their hand-painted decoration, and their enduring elegance.
Bone China
A distinctly British innovation, bone china incorporates bone ash into the porcelain body, producing an exceptionally white, translucent, and strong material. It is the standard for fine English tea sets, figurines, and tableware. Makers such as Royal Albert, Belleek, and Aynsley are celebrated for their bone china productions.
Studio and Art Ceramics
Beyond the great factories, the 20th century saw a flourishing of studio ceramics — individual artists creating unique, hand-crafted pieces. South African studio ceramics in particular have a rich tradition, and pieces by notable local makers are increasingly sought after by collectors.
What to Look For
When collecting vintage ceramics, look for maker's marks on the base — these identify the manufacturer, the pattern, and often the date of production. Condition is paramount: chips, cracks, and restoration all affect value. And above all, collect what genuinely moves you — a piece that brings you joy will always be a worthwhile addition to your collection.
Browse our ceramics collection at Collectibles by Deon and discover pieces from some of the world's most celebrated makers.
Happy collecting — Deon